If you didn’t read the first parts, click Part 1 and Part 2
I read a Nerd Fitness article and I learned good stuff.
Grip the barbell
The strength of the grip is an important part of the deadlift. There are 2 types of grip:
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Overhand grip => The palms of your hands are towards your body (pronated grip).
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Over-under ou mixed grip => One palm of your hand is toward your body and the other towards the outside (one hand with a pronated grip and the other with a supinated grip).
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Hook grip => Your thumb is under your fingers
For beginners, the double overhand grip is the best to have a safe grip.
Use the mixed grip when you have more experience and you lift heavy because there are disadvantages. Stress on the shoulders is uneven and can create problems or injuries in the biceps whose palm is outside. As the stress on the shoulders is uneven, it’s easier to lift heavy weights.
When you begin deadlift, your grip’s strength is powerful enough to lift the barbell because your back’s strength is correct. The day of your back’s strength is more powerful than your grip’s strength (your hands slips slowly), that’s when you need to think about improving your grip.
If you don’t like the mixed grip, you can use the hook grip.
Wrist straps
Straps can help you lift heavier because your grip is assisted by a strap that is wrapped to the barbell and is hooked to your wrist.
I advise you to use wrist straps only when you lift very very heavy. This is not a thing to use all the time otherwise you’ll lose the natural strength of your grip.
Gloves
The truth is that the gloves don’t improve the grip. Gloves create a space between your hands and the barbell, this increases the diameter of the barbell and make the barbell harder to hold. Gloves prevent you from having a secure grip, I advise you to use them only if you have ripped callus to your hands.
With this video , you’ll learn to take care of your hands to avoid having this type of injury.
Belt
Many people in gyms use the belt in the wrong way, but you’re a smart one. The belt is useful only when you’re lifting very heavy weights and it’s not only for your lumbar. With this article , you’ll learn how to use the belt in an effective way.
Note
Use a mixed grip and a belt isn’t necessary to lift very heavy. Watch this video of Anthony Mychan who do a deadlift at 249.47kg (550lbs) at a Nerd Fitness Camp with a double overhand with no belt.
Common mistakes
Rounded back
Having the back rounded throughout the movement may cause injuries. It’s necessary to have your spine in a neutral position.
Note => there are some powerlifters that purposefully round theirs upper back to decrease the range of motion, but this is a sport specific move, still a fault, and something you should not consider as a beginner.
Head raised and look up
To have a raised head create a hyperextension to your neck. This can cause injuries. Keep your head in a neutral position like your spine.
Hyperextending at the top
In fitness competitions, exaggerate the top of the deadlift has become popular for quickly show the judges that hip and knees locking is done.
Use the squat position
Deadlift is not squat. Deadlift doesn’t have the same start and end position as the squat. Deadlift is a different movement than squat.
Barbell makes a forward movement
It’s necessary that the barbell stays above your shoe’s laces and the barbell needs to be lifted vertically all along your body.
Barbell’s movements towards the front are to be avoided.
Your torso rises after your butt
We call it the « stripper deadlift ».
It’s important that your torso guides the movement and that your body moves in the same rhythm upwards.
Bend your arms
Often people bend their arms to lift the barbell more quickly. Unfortunately, this is a bad tactic because this can tear biceps muscle. Keep your arms straight during the movement.
Share this article if you think it can help someone you know. Thank you.
-Steph